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| Bob Brown, a building engineer for the Frisco Building in downtown St. Louis, shovels the sidewalk along Olive Street on Monday, Jan. 6, 2014, in St. Louis. (AP Photo/St. Louis Post-Dispatch, | 
MINNEAPOLIS     
(AP) -- The coldest, most dangerous blast of polar air in decades 
gripped the Midwest and pushed toward the East and South on Monday, 
closing schools and day care centers, grounding flights and forcing 
people to pull their hoods and scarves tight to protect exposed skin 
from nearly instant frostbite.
Many across the
 nation's midsection went into virtual hibernation, while others dared 
to venture out in temperatures that plunged well below zero.
"I'm
 going to try to make it two blocks without turning into crying man," 
said Brooks Grace, who was out to do some banking and shopping in 
downtown Minneapolis, where temperatures reached 23 below with wind 
chills of minus 48. "It's not cold - it's painful."
The
 mercury also dropped into negative territory in Milwaukee, St. Louis 
and Chicago, which set a record for the date at minus 16. Wind chills 
across the region were 40 below and colder. Records also fell in 
Oklahoma, Texas and Indiana.
Forecasters said 
some 187 million people in all could feel the effects of the "polar 
vortex" by the time it spread across the country on Monday night and 
Tuesday.
Record lows were possible in the East
 and South, with highs in the single digits expected Tuesday in Georgia 
and Alabama. Subzero wind chills were forecast up and down the coast, 
including minus 10 in Atlanta and minus 12 in Baltimore.
From the Dakotas to Maryland, schools and day care centers shut down.
"You
 definitely know when you are not wearing your thermal undergarments," 
said Staci Kalthoff, who raises cattle with her husband on a 260-acre 
farm in Albany, Minn., where the temperature hovered around 24 below 
zero and winds made it feel like minus 46. "You have to dress really, 
really warm and come in more often and thaw out everything."
Even with this nostril-freezing cold, the family still prefers winter over summer.
"You can always put on more layers," she said. "When it gets hot, you can only take off so much."
For
 a big swath of the Midwest, the subzero cold moved in behind another 
winter wallop: more than a foot of snow and high winds that made 
traveling treacherous. Several deaths since Saturday were blamed on the 
snow, ice and cold, including a 1-year-old boy who was in a car that 
went out of control and collided with a snowplow Monday in Missouri and 
three fatal accidents in Michigan.
It took 
authorities in southern Illinois using 10-ton military vehicles known as
 "wreckers" until early Monday to clear all the chain-reaction accidents
 caused when several semis jackknifed along snowy interstates. The crash
 stranded about 375 vehicles, but there were no fatalities or injuries, 
largely because motorists either stayed with their cars or were rescued 
and taken to nearby warming centers, said Jonathon Monken, director of 
the Illinois Emergency Management Agency. Others got stuck in the 
snowdrifts, including the Southern Illinois University men's basketball 
team, which had to spend the night in a church.
In
 the eastern United States, temperatures in the 40s and 50s Monday 
helped melt piles of snow from a storm last week, raising the risk that 
roads would freeze over as the cold air moved in Monday night, said Bob 
Oravec from the Weather Prediction Center in College Park, Md. The snap 
was set to be dramatic -  Springfield, Mass., enjoyed 56 degrees Monday 
morning but faced an overnight low of 6.
More 
than 3,700 flights were canceled by late Monday afternoon, following a 
weekend of travel disruption across the U.S. Airline officials said 
de-icing fluid was freezing, fuel was pumping sluggishly, and ramp 
workers were having difficulty loading and unloading luggage. JetBlue 
Airways stopped all scheduled flights to and from New York and Boston on
 Monday. Southwest ground to a halt in Chicago earlier in the day, but 
by the evening, flights resumed in "a trickle," a spokesman said.
Authorities
 in Indiana and Kentucky - where temperatures dropped into the single 
digits and below, with wind chills in the minus 20s and worse - warned 
people not to leave their homes unless they needed to go someplace 
safer.
The company that operates the power 
grid supplying energy to more than 61 million people in parts of the 
Mid-Atlantic, Midwest and South asked Monday night that users conserve 
electricity because of the cold, especially in the morning and 
mid-afternoon.
Meanwhile, utility crews worked
 to restore power to more than 40,000 Indiana customers affected by the 
weekend storm and cautioned that some people could be in the cold and 
dark for days.
Ronald G. Smith Sr. took 
shelter at an Indianapolis Red Cross after waking up the previous night 
with the power out and his cat, Sweet Pea, agitated.
"The
 screen door blew open and woke me up, and it was cold and dark. I got 
dressed and I was scared, thinking, `What am I going to do? My cat knew 
something was wrong. He was jumping all over the place," Smith said.
Officials
 in Chicago and other cities checked on the homeless and shut-ins for 
fear they might freeze to death on the street or in their homes.
Between
 a heater that barely worked and his drafty windows, Jeffery Davis 
decided he would be better off sitting in a downtown Chicago doughnut 
shop for three hours Monday until it was time to go to work.
He
 threw on two pairs of pants, two T-shirts, "at least three jackets," 
two hats, a pair of gloves, the "thickest socks you'd probably ever 
find" and boots, and trudged to the train stop in his South Side 
neighborhood that took him to within a few blocks of the library where 
he works.
"I never remember it ever being this cold," said Davis, 51. "I'm flabbergasted."
Only
 a few hardy souls braved the cold on the Nicollet Mall in Minneapolis, 
normally a busy pedestrian area. Many people downtown used the extensive
 heated skyway system, where it is warm enough to walk around in office 
attire.
Nearly all stores on the skyway were open as usual. Jersey Devil Pizza & Wings was not.
"Apologies ... We are East Coast wimps. Too cold! Stay safe, see you Tuesday," read a sign taped to the door.